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Jacques Pierre Brissot

Jacques Pierre Brissot Biography

Jacques Pierre Brissot (January 15, 1754 – October 31, 1793) writer and political leader. He was born in Chartres, France. He was also known as Brissot of Warville. He is recognized for leading the Girondins during the French Revolution. His father was a rich innkeeper of Chartres. Since his childhood, he was interested in languages ​​(Spanish, German and Greek) and law. After his law studies, he started working as a secretary for a Paris lawyer. Then, he began to devote himself to literary works selling his pen and his talent.

Brissot was attracted to Rousseau’s theories, many of his ideas were adopted at the legal level. In his work Philosophical research on property and theft (1780), he checks the above; identical allusions to the laws of nature and the same condemnation of property, specifically a robbery.ong>

In 1788 he founded the Amis des noirs society, which seeks the abolition of slavery.

He moved to the United States, frequented the Quakers there, and believed he had found a community perfectly n accordance with his ideal. In 1787 published his first comparative text: De la France et des États-Unis. He founded the newspaper (Le Patriote Français). He also was one of the boldest writers of the Old Regime.

Chief of the Girondins protested vividly against the attempt to present him as an enemy of all property, and, on January 1793, he opposed the decision by which the Convention unreservedly decreed the death of Louis XVI. Accused by the Jacobins, he was guillotined on October 31, 1793. His Mémoires Sur ses contemporains et la Révolution Française appeared posthumously. He was buried in the Magdalena cemetery, where his remains were kept until they were sent to the atoning chapel in Paris. In 1859, his body and those of all Girondins were transferred to the Catacombs of Paris.

 

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